Photo of Dr. Ritter
Dr. William A. Ritter
Senior Minister
Ash Wednesday Homily

Sermon:
March 6, 2003
Ash Wednesday Services

Scripture:
Matthew 16:13-25

When I was in school, I hated pop quizzes. Truth be told, I didn’t much like midterms or finals, either. At least I knew when they were coming. But pop quizzes always came by surprise. And they always came at the worst time. The aim of the teacher was to catch you off guard. You may have studied diligently for ten nights in a row. But then you missed one night and the next morning….you guessed it….a pop quiz. 

This morning’s text is just such a quiz. Jesus springs it. The disciples take it. There are but two questions on it. 

  1. Who do others say that I am? (as in: “What’s the talk about me?”)
  1. Who do you say that I am? (as in: “What’s your position concerning me?”)

As concerns the first question, answers fly from all over the group. John the Baptist is suggested. As is Elijah. And Jeremiah. Even a generic answer, “One of the prophets.” 

As concerns the second question, Peter jumps right in with the line: “You are the Christ, the Son of the Living God.” To which Jesus says: “You’re right. Give yourself a gold star. Claim the brass ring. Pass go. Collect $200.” But then Jesus adds: “Don’t make too big a deal out of it. You had help. My Father slipped you the answer. Still, as answers go, it’ll do. You’ll do. You’re the rock. I can build a church on you.” 

Which has led to a colossal conflict ever since. Roman Catholics believe that the church is built on Peter’s identity (in effect, launching the papacy). Protestants believe that the church is built on Peter’s testimony, suggesting that wherever anybody recognizes Jesus….relates to Jesus….owns and honors the Christological claim of Jesus….there is the church. 

So which is it? Is the church founded on Peter’s name? Or is the church founded on Peter’s answer? Well, the fact that we are here and not down the street at Holy Name this morning suggests something of our answer. 

But stick with Peter for a moment. Follow him further into the story. If you listened to my careful reading of the text, you know that Peter gets about six lines of glory. Then it all comes unglued. Jesus begins talking about where the road goes next. The road goes south….down the east bank of the Jordan. Then the road goes west, crossing the river at Jericho and ascending seventeen miles to Jerusalem. 

Concerning the road, Jesus says: “It’s going to be hard. It’s going to be hurtful. And when we get to the end of the road, it’s going to be deadly. At least for me.” Which constitutes his first prediction of the Passion (namely: “I am going to suffer and die.”). 

To which Peter says: “God forbid, Lord, that this should ever happen to you.” Which translated, means: “Not on my watch, Lord. Whoever comes after you is going to have to go through me.” 

Which leads Jesus to say: “Get thee behind me, Satan.” Can you imagine that? Jesus calls Peter “satanic.” Six lines earlier, he called Peter “rocky.” Now, “satanic.” But why “satanic”? Because, earlier in Matthew’s gospel, “Satan” is the name given to the tempter. 

But why is Peter the tempter? Because he is offering Jesus an escape from suffering. And one has to believe that such an offer was very tempting to Jesus. So much so that anyone offering Jesus an easy way out….a shortcut around suffering….or an alternate route bypassing Jerusalem….must (by definition) be Satan. 

Peter, of course, has two of the best motives in the world. First, he loves Jesus and doesn’t want to see him hurt. Second, if Jesus gets hurt, the people near him might get hurt, too. 

But when Jesus calls the best friend he ever had….and maybe the best friend the church ever had….“satanic” (when all that friend is trying to do is make things easier for everybody), the messages seem pretty clear. So what are they? I think there are two. 

  1. If you try to drag Jesus down the easy road, you are going to earn the rebuke of Jesus.
  1. And if you insist on going down the easy road yourself, you are going to lose the company of Jesus. Because Jesus isn’t going to be on that road.

All of this is followed by: “If you want to come after me, take up your cross and follow me.” Notice he said “your cross,” not his. I do not believe we all have to get ourselves killed in order to prove that we have followed Jesus. Some have gotten themselves killed. Although in Luke 9:23, Jesus tells us that we should take up our little crosses daily. Which doesn’t sound like the one big cross in Jerusalem that finishes you off, so much as the crosses closer to home that drag you down. Nor does Jesus tell us to go looking for crosses to bear, although they are out there should anyone need to find one. 

No, most of you already know where your crosses are. They are the fears you are afraid of facing….the people you are afraid of confronting….the wrongs you are afraid of righting….the habits you are afraid of breaking….the corrections you are afraid of making….the truth you are afraid of telling….or the forgiveness you are afraid of extending (or accepting). 

“Carry those crosses,” he says. Because, if you don’t, you have already surrendered to them, and are all but dead on them. Why carry them? Because Jesus is moving out and (as the old song goes), you don’t want to be left behind. 

Now, as your preacher, I could tell you not to sweat it. I could promise you an easier way on a sunnier day. But were I to go easy on you, given what Jesus said to Peter (his really good friend), I am afraid Jesus would blister my butt.


 


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