Photo of Dr. Harnish
Dr. John E. Harnish
Senior Pastor
So is Jesus Coming Back, or What?

Sermon:
April 12th, 2008
Morning Services

Scripture:
Luke 21

During the forty days after Easter, Jesus just kept popping up, showing up, at the most unexpected times in the most unexpected places. His disciples were constantly surprised by his presence. On the road, in the upper room, at a fish fry on the beach, and breaking bread in the kitchen…Surprise! When you least expect it, Jesus comes back. The Gospel writers don’t record it, but I’ll bet two of the most frequently asked questions must have been “When will he show up next?” and “Is Jesus coming back, or what?” 

And of course, that’s been the question of the ages for all the ages ever since.   

Across time, some people have thought they were Jesus come back to life. Some have tried to predict when Jesus would come. The most recent was a TV evangelist with a new book claiming that the end of time will come on December 21, 2012. The one thing they all have in common is that they have all been wrong. Some have been fixated on whether and when Jesus would come again to the point that nothing else mattered. Some have given up on the whole idea that Jesus might come again. But the witness of scripture and the promise of our Lord is that one day, he will come again. All the ancient creeds affirm it: “…from thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead.” The great anthems and hymns of the ages sing of it: “Soon and very soon, we are goin’ to see the King.” The great preachers of the ages have proclaimed it. And every time we break the bread and lift the cup, we claim it as the great mystery of our faith: “Christ has died. Christ is Risen. Christ will come again.” 

Especially those who have lived in times of oppression and persecution have clung to it as the last great hope. Best known to us are the African American spirituals, written out of incredible suffering, yet singing with the hope of the coming of the Risen Christ: 

I’m gonna ride in the chariot in the morning,

I’m gonna ride in the chariot to see my Lord.

There’s a king and captain high and he’s coming by and by.

Soon and very soon, we are going to see the King. 

And so for the past two thousand years, Christians have asked, “Is Jesus coming again, or what?” 

1.  It’s the great affirmation of the ages. It means history is going somewhere. Jesus is coming again.  

Contrary to many middle-eastern mythologies of the day, the Bible does not see life as a meaningless cycle, forever going round and round, going nowhere…unlike the defeatist view of a hopeless reincarnation, the dismal promise of possibly coming back again if you’re lucky, but you’ll never know it…unlike contemporary spirituality with no direction, no purpose, and no center, no finale…a biblical view of history calls us to look toward a day which the Bible calls the “Day of the Lord,” when the promise of God’s good creation will be fulfilled, when all of life will meld into the promise of shalom, when there will be no more tears, no more crying, no more pain, for the former things have passed away.  

A biblical view of history says that despite all the evidence to the contrary, God is still at work in this world in redemptive ways. And when the final curtain falls on this whole human drama, it won’t be the fat lady who sings, it will be the whole of creation joining in one great crescendo of praise when “at the name of Jesus, every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the Glory of God the Father.” (Phil. 2:10-11) 

…and the shorthand for that is “Jesus is coming again.” 

The reading of the morning gives a glimpse of that day. Luke includes it in the Holy Week narratives, probably on Wednesday, just before Maundy Thursday. In fact, in Luke’s Gospel, this is really Jesus’ “last lecture”—his final presentation to his students prior to the final days. The next chapter begins: “Now the feast of unleavened bread drew near, which is called the Passover, and the chief priests and scribes were seeking how to put him to death.” In John’s Gospel, Jesus offers one more extended “last lecture” at the last supper table, but in Luke’s gospel, this is it.  

I am sure you have seen the YouTube video, the Oprah special guest, and now the book by Randy Pausch called The Last Lecture. Pausch is a 47-year-old professor at Carnegie Mellon who is dying of cancer. He gives one last lecture, aimed particularly at his children. So here in Luke’s version, this is Jesus’ last lecture.  

It’s a narrative full of foreboding images, describing events which Jesus’ hearers could see taking place around them. Within thirty years it would all be fulfilled. The great Temple was destroyed, without one stone left on top of another. People were being led astray by false teachers. Nations were rising against nations. Famines and pestilence stalked the countryside. Persecution of their Christian brothers and sisters was beginning. They saw it all…right before their very eyes. Jesus says, “This generation will not pass away until all of this is fulfilled.” And yet, in the midst of it all, Jesus says, “…you will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.” 

Whew! Powerful stuff! 

For that age and for every age when the Church has been under persecution, this promise is the hope which has given courage and strength to the church’s witness. Jesus is saying to his age and every age, “Look beyond the current crisis. Look for the evidence of God at work even in the turmoil around you. Lift up your heads. Straighten up your backs. Gather up your strength and you will see the presence and the power and the glory of God even in times of strife.” 

Jesus encourages his disciples in the face of suffering in every age: “Hang in there, because one day the morning will break.” 

One day, the great Day of the Lord will come. 

One day, a day of peace and brotherhood will come to pass.

Swords will be turned into plowshares and spears into pruning hooks.

One day, the fullness of life represented in the life, death and Resurrection of

      Jesus Christ will be lived out in the human drama.

One day, Jesus will come again.  

Do you see why this belief has always resonated with Christians in suffering, much more than with Christians in places of comfort and ease? 

It’s not so much about Jesus literally parachuting down out of the clouds and landing, hopefully feet first, on the Mount of Olives, then setting up some kind of global government, some new world order, where he will rule a new United Nations from the Knesset. Take this all too literally and you destroy the beauty, the power and the inspiration of it all.  

Rather Jesus lifts up the hope that in the big sweep of time, God’s first intent for the created order will be the final event of human history and God’s kingdom will come on earth, even as it is in heaven; that the life seen in Jesus will become the order of the day; that the fullness of God’s revelation made known in his life, death and resurrection will come once and for all.  

Now, if you don’t believe something like that, where do you think we are headed? What do you believe? 

That the best we can do is just muddle through?

That the only hope for humankind is to try to make the best of it until we

blow up or burn up the planet?

That all you can hope for is more of the same? 

Whether you take the language literally or not, if you don’t hold out some kind of a hope for a grand finale, if you don’t believe that in the end, good will win out over evil and that one day the life seen in Christ will conquer sin and the Resurrection victory over death will extend to all creation, then what do you believe about how this whole thing will end? 

2.   So the counsel of Jesus’ last lecture is, “Stay watchful…Jesus is coming again.” 

In Luke’s narrative, the conclusion to Jesus’ last lecture is a call to stay attentive: “Take heed, lest your hearts be weighed down with the cares of this life.” 

Eugene Peterson’s colorful translation says, “Be on your guard. Don’t let the sharp edge of your expectation get dulled by parties and drinking and shopping. Don’t go to sleep at the switch.”

The good old King James Version says simply, “Watch ye, therefore…” 

Stay attentive. Stay alert. Stay awake. Watch for the signs of Christ coming in the midst of the human story. That’s also the focus of Randy Pausch’s The Last Lecture. He addresses it to his own children, and basically he is telling them to live. Live in memory and hope! Live in an awareness of the brevity of life! Live with an attentiveness to the world around you! So Jesus says, “Watch, ye, therefore, for you do not know when your Lord will come.” 

When I was in seventh grade, I was squirrelly, noisy, antsy…well, I was a seventh grader! I remember being at Cherry Run Camp Meeting in Pennsylvania. The youth were gathered on the porch of one of the cabins one day, doing what seventh graders do—being squirrelly, noisy, antsy…well, like seventh graders. One of the more modest women of the camp came up on the porch and with a look of disdain said, “Now, tell me. Would you want to be doing this when Jesus comes?” We felt properly corrected and hushed, and got quiet and subdued, at least until she was out of sight.   

But now, as an adult, I look back on that moment, and if I had to answer her question today I would say, “Yes! Yes! To be in touch with friends, experiencing what it means to be a seventh grader, discovering joy in the midst of all the turmoil of life—yes, that’s exactly what I would like to be doing when Jesus comes.” Living life to the fullest, attentive to the world, in touch with others, looking for the signs of God’s good future in all of creation. Watch! Stay awake! Listen! And you might just see the Son of God coming in all his glory.  

Theologian and author Barbara Brown Taylor says it does no good to focus only on the past or what is going to happen in the future: 

…the time to start living is now. Because whenever the end comes, that is when it will come—in the now! Every morning when you wake up, decide to live the life God has given you to live right now. Refuse to live yesterday over and over again. Resist the temptation to save your best for tomorrow. There is no time for that, no matter how much time is left. 

She concludes: 

Who knows? Ours may be the generation to finally see him ride in on the clouds, or we may meet him the way generations before us have—one by one, as we close our eyes for the last time. Either way, our lives are in God’s hands. Either way, God leaves the living to us.  To God be all honor and glory, now and forever.

(Christian Century, Sept. 21, 2004, page 38) 

Is Jesus coming again, or what? 

I really don’t know. All I know is I want to live in the now, watching, attentive, awake and alert to what God is doing now,  “…until Christ comes in final victory and we feast at his heavenly banquet, all honor and glory is yours now and forever, amen and amen.”


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