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“Thanksgiving can be a dangerous
time of year.” You can defend that statement from more than
one perspective. First, Thanksgiving can be dangerous for
travelers. Thanksgiving means more people on the highways
going to and coming from grandmother’s house, and it means
more people on the road who shouldn’t be because the ‘sauce’
they were into was not cranberry. It is one of the highest
accident weekends of the year.
Thanksgiving can also be a
dangerous time of year for the waistline. I know; I’ve
stepped on the scales the morning after. The calories on a
Thanksgiving table are fearful to contemplate. They are
outright formidable, not only in number, but in appearance.
Someday maybe I’ll stand in that long line to ask God why
the fattening foods not only always seem to smell the best
and taste the best, but even look the best. Sort of like the
apples in Eden, I guess.
And if the calories alone are
not enough, it is compounded by all the football games.
Someone once described a football game as twenty-two people
on the field desperately in need of rest, being observed by
seventy thousand people in the stands desperately in need of
exercise. At Thanksgiving, you can add several million in
their living rooms.
But there is a deeper danger in
Thanksgiving than traffic accidents, calorie overload and
exercise neglect. Thanksgiving can be a time when what is
really important to us can rise up and judge us, and that
can be a fearful thing.
The story in our Scripture
lesson this morning is not one that is usually read on
Thanksgiving, but it is a good reminder of the trap that
giving thanks can hold for the unwary. If you read this
story carefully, you will discover that it is about a
thankful man. The Pharisee was not an ingrate. He was
tremendously aware of all that God had done for him and for
his ancestors. The Book of Psalms was his daily fare, and
the recital of God’s blessings to the Israelites is found on
almost every page of that book. The Pharisee was a
grateful man. He was also a good man as far as the accepted
standards of morality were concerned. His claims to virtue
were neither lies nor overstatements. There is nothing in
the story to suggest otherwise. He was not an adulterer, he
was not unjust, he did not exhort money from others, he did
not work for the hated Romans as the tax collector did. It
was also true that tithing and fasting were a regular part
of his spiritual discipline. In the early scriptures,
fasting was called for on one day a year, the Day of
Atonement. By Jesus’ day, the practice had grown a bit; the
Pharisees had multiplied that to two days a week
. They could even give you chapter and verse on which
two days and why: Monday and Thursday, because
according to tradition, Moses went up Mt. Sinai to meet God
on Monday and came back down on Thursday. But the thanks
giving of the Pharisee degenerated into a litany of self
congratulations because it was based on comparing himself to
other people, as though God played favorites in his world.
All you need to do is count the number of first person
pronouns in his prayer. And there is that damning
phrase in the gospel story: “He stood and prayed thus
with himself...”
Thanksgiving can slip into that
mode if we are not careful, and we can end up with
Thanksgiving prayers that, while probably not as
sanctimonious and self-righteous as the one that Jesus
talked about, still find our gratitude rooted in a list of
things that we have and deem important in contrast to those
who have less than we do, and implying that it was God’s
doing.
Anyone who has traveled to some
of what we refer to as “Third World countries” experiences a
special portion of that temptation. I went through it every
time I came back from what is now Congo, formerly Zaire. The
temptation is to come home from such places or from seeing
pictures about them and talk about being glad to live in the
United States. Don’t misunderstand me. I am very glad to
live here. But I need to constantly remind myself that this
is more an accident of history than the placement of God.
And sometimes there lurks beneath the surface of our words,
that hazardous, unspoken feeling that since we have so much
more in the way of wealth and comfort and standard of living
than so much of the world, we must really be, not only
better off, but just maybe a little better. After all, good
things come from God, do they not? And we tend to always
give the most to those whom we like the best, don’t we? So
if God has given us so much… Do you see where the temptation
is leading?
Every now and then I fearfully
remind myself that the offer of all the material things of
this world came to Jesus in the wilderness as a temptation
from the Devil, not as a gift from God.
Such a tempting, well-meaning
prayer: “O God, we thank you that we are not like other
people.” Or the more modern, seemingly more modest version:
“There, but for the grace of God, go I.” Do you see what I
mean about Thanksgiving being a dangerous time of
year?
Again I ask that you not
misunderstand me. I am not intending to imply that we should
be contemptuous of wealth and standards of living and
comfortable homes and good health and national freedoms and
all those items that so traditionally end up on our list at
Thanksgiving time. Ingratitude is far too prevalent in our
time to belittle in the least.
So please don’t think that I am
suggesting that we should not give thanks at Thanksgiving
time. It is just that I have lived long enough now to
realize that the kind of gratitude that is called for in the
Christian life is an attitude about life in general more
than a response to an abundance of material things. By that,
I mean that I have seen very grateful people who have next
to nothing in the way of wealth or possessions, and I have
seen people who seem to have everything except real
gratitude. When you stop to think about it, I am sure you
could say the same.
Ann Landers once published a
letter that she received from a young woman after a comment
in one of her columns about the consideration and courtesy
of writing thank you notes for gifts. The young woman said
that she had never written a thank you note and never
intended to, that people gave gifts because they wanted to.
That letter is its own commentary on the arrogance of
ingratitude.
What I am suggesting is that the
response to material things should not so much be one of
“giving thanks” as of being faithful stewards. Giving,
sharing, helping—those are the proper responses to material
things. When we make them items on our Thanksgiving list, it
is too easy to think that we have done our duty on the
matter when we have been polite; that like good boys and
girls, we have said our “Thank you, Sir” and can now proceed
to devour the goodies that the nice man gave us.
I am being hard on us, I know
that. This is a time of year marked by generosity—the
multitude of bags filled with food, the response to the
needs from Hurricane Katrina, the room down the hall that
will soon be filled with gifts for Angel Tree. But we have
so much left! This is such a subtle thing and we in this
country, and especially in communities such as this one,
have so many things that we are constantly being told
we should be thankful for, that now and then we may need a
reminder that real gratitude isn’t really rooted in having a
lot of things to be thankful for, and perhaps our situation
is better stated that we have so much to be responsible
for. And that can be a scary thought.
Some of the most grateful people
I have ever met, I met on the first visit that Pat and I
made to Zaire back in 1977. Some of you have heard me refer
to it. We were the guests of missionaries who themselves
were models of grateful people. For the most part, they were
where they were out of a sense of gratitude of what God
meant in their own lives. Everywhere we traveled, we were
greeted by people who joyfully expressed their gratitude for
the missionaries in their midst and to us for whatever small
part we might have had in helping them be there. Oh, there
were some who saw us a source of ballpoint pens and digital
watches and American dollars, but there were others whose
words and spirit communicated a spirit of gratitude that we
can never forget.
We will always remember our
welcome in one small village, where we sat out a tropical
rainstorm in a grass thatched hut while children ran around
with pans and water jars collecting the water running off
the two or three tin roofs in the village. We watched the
woman of the house pushing pieces of homemade charcoal under
a cooking pot with her calloused hands. A little later, we
sat down to eat a meal at a table where our hosts, who might
eat meat once a week if they were lucky, killed two chickens
and had to borrow chairs and glasses and silverware in order
to set a table for three white people, two of whom they had
never seen before and would never see again.
What is the secret of that kind
of living? I know it does not come simply from being told to
“be thankful.” About the best we can hope for from that
approach is some slight sense of obligation or courtesy. You
can teach a child to say the right words—and indeed, it
starts with that—but teaching the feeling
of gratitude…that is more difficult. Feelings are more
caught than taught; we catch them as we expose ourselves
to others who reflect that spirit.
I think the second worshiper in
the temple had found part of the secret. It is so against
the grain of our psychology and our culture, and it can be
so easily misunderstood and twisted in such sick and
misguided ways, that I hesitate to say it. But there it is:
He had a sense of his own unworthiness. “God, be merciful to
me, a sinner.” That goes so against the grain of our day.
It’s unpopular, we think it is unhealthy, it’s uncommercial,
it’s un-American! We are the “you deserve it, you earned it,
you’re worth it culture.” If you don’t believe it, watch our
commercials! None of that groveling around for us!
There is a thin line between
what I am talking about and the kind of feeling of
unworthiness that becomes a self‑negating attitude that
warps personalities and twists people into less than they
can and could be. I want no part of that. There is also a
fine line between true humility and that travesty of
humility that is proud of excelling the humility of everyone
else. I want no part of that, either.
What I am talking about is an
attitude that recognizes how much of life comes to us from
beyond ourselves; an attitude that acknowledges that while
our part is important and valuable, it is but a small part
of a much greater scheme of things; that we are stewards and
not owners, and we stand in need of grace and forgiveness as
much as the next person.
You may have heard the story. It
has been around awhile. A man arrived at the gates of heaven
and was asked by St. Peter why he thought he ought to be
admitted. The man was a little surprised at the question,
but he replied that he had attended his church faithfully,
to which St. Peter replied, “That’s good. That’s one
point.”
“How many do I need?” the man
asked.
St. Peter replied that he needed
a hundred points.
“Oh,” the man said. “Well, I
didn’t just attend. I supported it financially.” St. Peter
told him that was another point.
The applicant was doing some
serious mind searching now, and named a couple of the
committees he had served on. He got another point.
Beginning to sweat a little, the
man said, “I taught Sunday School and served as a youth
counselor.” When St. Peter repeated his usual refrain about
‘one point,’ he added, a little indignantly, “It was junior
high.”
To which St. Peter said, “Oh.
Then that’s another point.”
He was really sweating now, and
remembering some of his Scripture lessons, he mentioned that
he had tried to be a good neighbor and serve his fellow
human beings. St. Peter nodded encouragingly and said,
“That’s good. That’s five points.”
The man was relieved for a
moment at hearing such a jump in his stock, but then he
realized it all still only added up to ten points. He shook
his head and said, almost as to himself, “Man! The only way
I’m going to get in here is by the grace of God.”
To which St. Peter replied,
“Welcome to heaven. That’s ninety points.”
It is Thanksgiving time. By all
means, let us include our land and our community and family
and friends in the prayers we offer. Looking at the children
being baptized here this morning, listening to the voices of
the children’s choirs, watching the faces of parents in the
pews, how could we not be thankful? We have eleven
grandchildren; they will all be with us on Thanksgiving—how
could we not be thankful? On one of my returns from Zaire,
when the customs officer asked me where I was coming from
and I told him Zaire, he literally took off his cap and
bowed and swept it across his chest and waved me along,
saying, “Welcome home!” How could we not be thankful? But
let’s try not to do it in any comparative way. What we have
does not demonstrate that God loves us more than others.
Wherever we go to church and however we get there and
whatever we go home to, we still need a lot of points. The
good news is, whatever our need, God’s grace is
sufficient—but we do need to acknowledge that we need it.
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