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Dr. William A. Ritter
Senior Minister
Three Lifelines

Sermon:
June 16, 2000
Morning Services

Scripture:
Luke 11:5-13

 

Even though it has been 35 years since I was a contestant on a televised game show, I still remember the "rush" that came as the result of sitting before the cameras, trying to answer questions for money. The game was Password. The host was Bill Cullen. Playing partners were Kitty Carlisle (with whom I won) and James Mason (with whom I didn't). Unfortunately, the prize money was miniscule ... $300 plus a set of World Book Encyclopedias. Today, I can't account for any of the dollars. But I still have all of the encyclopedias. Along with the memories.

Which have been rekindled by the amazing success of a ABC's boffo game show, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire. Not that I watch it much. But, given the way it has blanketed prime time, who can avoid it? Just yesterday, I read that it will air four times weekly, come fall. Already, it has run away with the ratings ... averaged 24 million viewers a night ... saved a struggling network ... made a star out of an aging talk show host ... forced every male in America to consider dressing monochromatically ... and injected into everyday speech the phrase: "Is this your final answer?"

Concerning the show, there's a lot to like. The host is good. The set is good. The music is good. The money is good. And the premise is good. Most of us wouldn't mind being millionaires. But we'd rather not have our desire labeled "greed" and splashed into the title. I have noticed that almost nobody wins a million ... not because they are stupid and miss questions, but because they are smart and settle for lesser jackpots. Meaning that they quit while they're ahead. Which differentiates them from gamblers. But that's another sermon.

But the show's real appeal rests in a pair of other considerations. First, the questions are relatively easy. Second, the format is uncommonly interactive.

Concerning the questions, most of us can answer some of them. And some of us can answer most of them. They draw heavily upon popular culture. And they are all multiple choice. The right answer is staring you in the face. Which means you don't have to know it, so much as recognize it. What's more, anybody who has graduated from college in the last quarter century has taken hundreds of multiple-choice exams, and may have mastered the art of out-psyching the test's designer.

But it is the show's interactivity that makes it captivating. Once you make it to the chair opposite Regis Philbin, there is no other contestant to compete against. But there are a host of people (seen and unseen) to collaborate with.

Thirty years ago, Hal March (remember him?) hosted an equally-popular show, The $64,000 Question (remember it?). What a big deal $64,000 was. And what an expert you had to be to win it. But if you remember that show, focus on the absolute isolation of the contestant. He or she was sealed (not placed ... sealed) in a soundproof booth. Meaning that nobody ... offering anything in the way of help ... could get anywhere near. Much was made about the absoluteness of the isolation.

On Millionaire, there is neither booth nor barricade. The contestants are exposed for all to see. We see them. The audience sees them. What's more, the audience is allowed to help them. That's where the "lifelines" come in. To reach a million, the contestant must correctly answer fifteen questions. But a lifeline can be used three times in order to soften the impact of ignorance. Picture a relatively simple question:

    Bratwurst, as an edible delicacy, is most commonly associated with what country?

      a. Italy
      b. Hungary
      c. Germany
      d. New Guinea

And, for the sake of argument, let's say that you have never seen, cooked or eaten bratwurst. What lifelines could you employ? Well, you could ask Regis to remove two wrong answers (presumably eliminating Italy and New Guinea). Or, you could poll the members of the audience, who would then punch their individual opinions into keypads, giving you an instantaneous spreadsheet of response. Obviously, if 94 percent of the audience settled in on one answer, you'd be stupid not to go with it. Your third option would be to phone a friend, who would then have 20 seconds to ponder "bratwurst" or look it up in a dictionary.

The correct answer, of course, is "c. Germany" ... which you should have known linguistically, if not gastronomically. But if you didn't, help was available ... presuming you were willing to call upon it, or trust it, once received.

You see where this is going, don't you? I suppose it is fair to compare life to a test. Not because God has designed it that way, but because it gosh-awful-often feels that way. Sometimes the stakes are minimal. But sometimes, incredibly high. And some of the most difficult tests center around choices ... often, multiple choices. Which offer? Which lover? Which road? Which route on which road? High or low? Easy or hard? Cut the corner? Play the angle? Today? Tomorrow? Now? Never? It's not by accident that America's favorite poem begins: "Two lines diverged in a yellow wood ... " But had Robert Frost lived longer ... and become a part of the multi-optional society we have created ... his depiction of "forking roads" wouldn't have stopped at two.

I am talking about choices here. All kinds of choices. Moral and immoral. Legal and illegal. Vocational choices. Relational choices. You name `em, sooner or later, you'll have to make `em. So how do you go about it? Well, let's stick with the three lifelines. They'll preach. After all, they aren't called "lifelines" for nothing. Use them correctly ... you go on. Fail to use them ... you go down.

First lifeline: Simplify life by eliminating those answers that are obviously wrong. But how might you do that? At the risk of sounding simplistic, you might become a student of scripture. But don't misread me here. The Bible is not an instantaneous answer book. Most people are not going to be successful if they approach the Bible with a conundrum, open it at random, and then let their mind devour the first sentence their finger discovers.

Worse yet, in addition to there being conundrums the Bible will not instantaneously enlighten, there will be riddles the Bible will never completely resolve. That's because the writers wrestled with the same things we wrestle with. And the Bible records that wrestling ... which is, in and of itself, helpful.

But that being said, the Bible is pretty clear that some choices don't work ... that some roads lead down dead ends ... and that some options will turn out to be life-destroying (and guilt-producing) no matter how many people try them, believing themselves to be the exception. Jesus' word to the multiply-wedded and frequently-bedded woman of Samaria said (in effect): "Lady, you keep getting on a train that never takes you anywhere." Later that evening, talking with the guys at the bar, she was overheard to say: "How come that guy at the well talked turkey to me about my destination, while all you guys ever want to do is ride the train?"

The Bible isn't going to solve everything. But it is going to take you through a whole lot of "been there, done that" stories that didn't get anybody anywhere. I realize there is a human propensity for learning things the hard way. But if we believe that "trial and error" is the only way folks ever learn things, we might as well surrender the notions that history can be progressive and training can be productive. If, in a class for would-be chainsaw operators, the instructor centers in on a particularly dangerous behavior and says, "Remember, the last 17 guys who tried this now purchase single cufflinks," I'd probably listen. Well, the Bible can reward the serious reader similarly, by removing the least productive answers from the great game board of life. Such answers are unproductive, not only because God has decreed them so, but because time has proved them so.

Second lifeline: Poll the audience (which, in this case, would seem to suggest "the congregation"). Now don't dismiss this suggestion by viewing it with a literalness that is ridiculous. I am not suggesting we replace the sermon-of-the-week with a dilemma-of-the-week, while encouraging you to record your responses by punching keypads in your pew racks. Although there have, undoubtedly, been worse abuses of a Sunday morning.

Instead, I am suggesting that while a Christian congregation might not know the answer to everything ... or agree on the answer to everything ... it comes to the discussion with a leg up on all lesser constituencies. That's because churches are filled with people who, when they talk about pursuing the "good life," are not only talking about the "sweet life" ... but also the "Godly life" (including, by inference, the "moral life"). Does this happen in every church? Sadly, no. And in churches where it happens, does it involve everybody? Sadly, no.

But I am here to tell you that clusters within congregations do provide opportunities for reflection (that are experientially driven and biblically grounded). It could be a group engaged in Bible study or book study. It could be a seminar talking about parenting issues or ethical issues. It could even be a circle of people sitting in the Thomas Parlor talking about modern movies and their content. Such groups provide forums wherein people can sharpen their thinking and refine their choices.

I have known a lot of people who have quietly introduced a personal issue into a group discussion and drawn great benefit from the conversational "chewing" that took place. Seldom do such folks say to the group: "I've got this problem and I would appreciate your counsel." Instead, they pose it as somebody else's problem ... or a hypothetical problem ... or a problem faced by somebody in the book (the text or the lesson). Then, when the group bites on it, I can see the wheels turning in their head. Later, they may say to me (privately): "I really learned a lot from Dale's comment in this morning's class" or "I was really surprised with the group's reaction to Abraham's dilemma ... Mary Magdalene's dilemma ... Kathleen Norris' dilemma." As your pastor, who watches you closely, you have no idea what you learn from each other. No idea at all. But such learning is taking place all the time. Hopefully, on my less ego-driven days, I am smart enough to get out of the way and let it happen.

Lifeline three: Phone a friend. That's what they're there for, don't you know. The other day, it occurred to me (actually, it occurred to Kris) that while our acquaintances are drawn from every sphere of life, virtually all of our friends are people we met in church. This dates back years. Which, in some minds, is a violation of professional protocol. Clergy aren't supposed to form close friendships with people they serve. Too many opportunities for favoritism and jealousy, they say. Too many problems for successor pastors, they say. Too many ways to blur the personal and professional, they say. All of which are warnings well heeded. Such things happen. But what's the alternative? The alternative is a lot of pastoral families who are starved for friends. Friends are not only valuable, but critical. Even for pastors. Especially for pastors.

So why wouldn't most of mine be church-related? After all, who is more likely to look at the world with lenses similar to mine, than you? Who is more likely to affirm values similar to mine, than you? And who is more likely to follow a Lord similar to mine, than you? Which means that if I find myself at some critical juncture of my life (unsure of which way to go), why wouldn't I turn to a friend who would know "where I was coming from" ... who would know something of my story ... who would know something of my history ... and who would know the impossibility of separating my history from His story.

Jesus told a story about a man who knocked on his friend's door at midnight, saying: "I've just had a hungry houseguest arrive and I have no food to put before him. If you'd be so kind, lend me some bratwurst and some buns." To which the reply came: "It's late. You're late. I'm sleepy. Kids are sleepy. Whole darn house is sleepy. Don't have bratwurst. Only have summer sausage. Buns are stale. Refrigerator is padlocked." Which is to say that most friendships have limits.

But, says Jesus, suppose the guy at the door doesn't recognize those limits? Suppose he keeps knocking ... keeps buzzing ... keeps leaning on the doorbell ... keeps calling out your name? Sooner or later, you'll give up, get up and ante up, just so he'll shut up. Which, several verses later, is followed by the kicker: "If he'll do that, how much more will your heavenly Father do for you when you ask ... when you seek ... when you knock?" We're talking connections here ... friends on earth and friends above ... friends in low places and high places.

Everybody ought to have somebody they can call at midnight ... or when they run out of bratwurst ... or patience ... or hope. Everybody ought to have somebody they can call when they've been dumped and have no honey ... or been dumped and have no money. Everybody ought to have somebody they can call when they need someone to come to a police station with a checkbook that is open immediately, and questions that will wait till morning.

It recently occurred to me that the highest compliment Jesus paid his disciples was when he said (John 15:15): "I no longer call you servants. I used to call you servants. But now I call you friends ... and no greater love has anyone than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends." Which brings to mind that snatch of a musical (which I can sing, but can't name):

He's my friend, to the bitter end,
No matter what the other people say.
He's my friend, to the bitter end,
Though the bitter end's not very far away.

Which it may not be ... far away ... the bitter end, I mean. So phone a friend.

The friend that may have the answer.

Or the friend that may be the answer.



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