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Rev. Jeff Nelson
In the Garden: Superman, Jesus and the Problems of Being Human

Sermon:
April 2, 2006
Sunday Night Alive
 

Scripture:
Matthew 26:36-46

Imagine a room—an office space, really. It’s a nice space. Dark wood, nice desk. Off to one side are a leather couch and a chair. It’s a therapist’s office, and through the door walks that morning’s client. If the blue jumpsuit and red cape don’t give him away, the “S” on his chest should. It’s Superman, here for his regular appointment. He lays down on the couch and starts to open up as to what it means to be him. The words that flow from his lips at first seem so strange coming from the “Man of Steel.” [Note: At this point in the sermon, the song “Superman” by Five for Fighting was sung.] 

What if Superman really didn’t like to fly? What if Superman thought his job was more burden than joy? Here on the couch, away from the spotlight and the headlines, Superman is able to open up. “I wish that I could cry.” “I wish I didn’t have to be strong.” “I am more than a man in a silly red sheet.” “It’s just not that easy to be me.” On the couch of his trusted therapist, our favorite hero reveals the human side of being Superman. 

It’s not what first comes to mind when we think about Superman, is it? It’s not what first captures our imagination when thinking of the Man of Steel. Superman—faster than a speeding locomotive, able to leap tall buildings in a single bound. It’s a bird! No, it’s a plane! No, it’s Superman! That’s what we think of when we think of Superman. Super strength, super speed, super eyesight. Defender of justice and all that is good. Now that’s the guy my brother and I got out of bed on Saturday mornings to watch. I mean, we loved Superman. We would sit there in our pajamas and just wait for mild mannered Clark Kent to step into that phone booth. When he did, I’d turn to my brother and say, “There he goes!” He would emerge with that “S” on his chest, and all the criminals of Metropolis had to beware. Here was a guy you could believe in. He would take care of business. He was going to do what we could not do for ourselves. But what if under this super human’s cape was a very human heart? A heart that had doubt and fear? A heart that was confused? Would that make him any less super? 

Just a few weeks ago, I found myself in a similar conversation about our faith. It took place here at dinner after the service. Someone asked: “Did Jesus ever have doubts? Did he ever question his life, his circumstances, his God?” This led to quite a conversation. Some around the table thought it impossible that Jesus would have doubts. He was, after all, the Son of God. He must have known everything that was happening and was going to happen. Others felt Jesus couldn’t have had doubts because he has to be perfect. Otherwise, how could his death on the cross pay for the sins of the world, and especially yours and mine? If our entrance into heaven is dependent on his perfection, he better not be having doubts. 

Others at the table felt it was okay if Jesus had doubts. They felt that in order to really understand us, Jesus would have had to experience everything we experience, including both doubt and fear.  They felt that a Jesus who shared the same human condition we share, doubts and all, makes our relationship with him closer and more honest. “Because he has already been there,” someone said, “I can trust that he will go there with me.” 

It is with these questions in mind (Did Jesus have doubts? How human was he really?) that our journey through Lent brings us to the garden. And it is here in the garden that we get the answer. If we honestly confront the text and let it speak to us, we cannot escape its plain truth. Yes, in the garden, in his humanity, Jesus seems to have doubts—about himself, his mission, his future. He wonders if he can really put his life into God’s hands at this hour of his greatest need. Hear these words from Luke’s Gospel:   

Jesus went out as usual to the Mount of Olives, and his disciples followed him. On reaching the place, he said to them, “Pray that you will not fall into temptation.” He withdrew about a stone’s throw beyond them, knelt down and prayed, “Father, if you are willing, take this cup from me; yet not my will, but yours be done.” An angel from heaven appeared to him and strengthened him. And being in anguish, he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.

 

When he rose from prayer and went back to the disciples, he found them asleep, exhausted from sorrow. “Why are you sleeping?” he asked them. “Get up and pray so that you will not fall into temptation.” 

There we have it. In the Garden of Gethsemane, we see one of the most human moments of Jesus’ life as he sits trembling in the dark hours of the night. John says Jesus was so full of anxiety, fear, worry and doubt that the blood vessels in his forehead began to pop, sending droplets of blood trickling down his face. Jesus is in it. Deep in it. Call it despair, call it grief, call it fear, call it desperation, call it doubt. Call it what you will. “Father, if you are willing, let this cup pass.” Don’t make me do this. There’s got to be another way. In the subtext, can you hear the whisper, “I don’t want to die.” Jesus not wanting to die is like Superman not wanting to fly. 

Let’s face it, when it comes to our Lord and Savior, we’d much rather have him be like Superman than like us. We want the sight-for-the-blind, hearing-for-the-deaf, walking-for-the- lame, loaf-multiplying, water-walking Jesus. We want Jesus Christ Superstar: a faster-than-speeding-sin-and-able-to-leap-temptation-and-doubt-in-a-single-bound kind of savior. We like the fully divine Jesus, glowing halo above his head. And I am sure that if we were to open his robe, we would find him wearing a blue shirt with a big yellow “J” on his chest.  

Truth be told, we want Jesus to be like Superman—all the super human stuff joined to human skin. We are far less comfortable with the flip side of the coin, the fully human Jesus. The Jesus who cries real tears of grief when his friend Lazarus dies. The Jesus who gets so angry that he cannot control his temper and flips tables over in the temple. The Jesus in the garden who sweats drops of blood full of anxiety and fear. We aren’t as comfortable with the Jesus who, in his desperation, seems to question even the very existence of God. “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” We aren’t comfortable with the Jesus who dies on the cross. Sure, we love the Palm Sunday Jesus and Easter Jesus with all the pomp and circumstance. But what about the Good Friday Jesus—the suffering, bleeding Jesus? Take a look at how empty churches are on Good Friday and how full they are on Easter, and you tell me.   

We struggle with the humanity of Jesus because, in his humanity, he is more like us than we would care to admit. Perhaps we struggle with his humanity, his frailty and fear, his limitations, because we so deeply struggle with our own. But in the wisdom and mystery of the church, we get them both—a Jesus who is both fully divine and fully human. So let me suggest this to you.  It is in the garden, in the raw moments of doubt and fear, in the throws of weakness and suffering, that we get the opportunity to connect with God in ways no other times in our lives will ever afford us. And let’s face it—we have all been to the garden. We have all found ourselves in that desperate, all alone place where nothing seems to make sense and the future is uncertain. We’ve all found ourselves face down, crying that desperate sentence: “Where are you? If you are there, do something about this cancer! Do something about this job! Do something about my addictions, my depression, my marriage, my kids, this war that rages on. Do something because I cannot do this anymore. I don’t like where this is headed. If you are still there, please do something.” We have all been to the garden—to a place where we are physically, emotionally or spiritually at the end of our rope. And the good news is, Jesus has been there, too.   

Let’s look one more time at Jesus’ prayer from the depth of his own humanity, a prayer prayed in the midst of doubt and uncertainty. Jesus prays: “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Yet not my will, but yours be done.” “Father, if you are willing.” Jesus prays to a God who he believes to be willing to act on his behalf. In this prayer, Jesus reveals the heart of the God who has sent him. Ours is a God who is willing and able to intervene in our lives—a God whose love is active, not static, who is able to change the circumstances of our lives and our world. In the dark night of our garden of doubt, we too are accompanied by a God who is willing to be there with us and willing to see us through even the darkest nights. 

In Jesus’ prayer, we then glimpse the true essence of his humanity. He prays, “Remove this cup from me.” Think about that. These aren’t casual words. Jesus asks God to take away the cross.  To take away his death. To change the course of his life, maybe even of human history, and take away the cross. Talk about honesty before God! Jesus reveals the essence of what it means to be fully human in relation with God, to come before God in full honesty—this is what I am afraid of, this is what I don’t want to give up, this is how I want things to go. Jesus does not hide within his divinity, trying to put on the proper face and use the right pious religious language to mask his fear. I struggle to be that honest in front of God. When facing the garden moments of my life, it is too easy to try to hide my humanity in some puffed up notion of self assuredness. But I am learning, through a small group I pray with each week, that honesty with them and before God is the doorway to recovery, healing and transformation. 

Jesus then ends his prayer with the most honest response he, or any of us, could make. He places his life in the hands of God, saying, “Father, if you are willing, take this cup from me…yet not my will but yours be done.” Jesus’ honesty recognizes the tension that exists between his desire in the moment and the unknown future God is creating. He makes a decision to trust God, knowing that God will work this out. You see, I believe that in praying this prayer, Jesus ultimately agrees to face the cross and the imminent death it promises. I believe that Jesus dies not knowing about Easter. He dies not knowing that God will raise him from the dead. And yet he places his trust in God, in the unseen future, trusting that God will not leave him or forsake him. We place our hope in the unseen future, trusting that the one who shapes it will guide and sustain us in ways we cannot even conceive. 

This Lenten season, we have been following the prayer paths of Jesus. Each week, we have used a different pair of shoes to symbolize the ways our journey might unfold. This week, as we come to the garden, we have a pair of crutches, because we learn what it is like to follow Jesus in the midst of our brokenness and doubt. We discover what it means to follow Jesus when our prayers to remove the crutches, the illness, the hardships and uncertainty don’t seem to be answered. What happens when God doesn’t “fix it,” but leaves us with nothing but the very crutches we came asking him to remove? In my life, only in hindsight have I discovered that the reason God doesn’t remove the crutches is because God is the crutches. The best lessons in my life have always come as a result of limping through the garden. The best lessons…and the hardest. Lessons I would just as soon not have learned—what it has meant to lose a mother way too young, to go through the loss of a pregnancy, to struggle with compulsive eating, to work through my own self doubt. Each journey through the garden makes me a better person. And looking back, I can see the ways that God has been there, propping me up and using the doubt, fear and anxiety of those moments to shape a future for me that is better than I would have imagined. Perhaps when God doesn’t take the crutches away, we are being invited to lean more heavily on the God who is revealed in them. 

One last word about superheroes. If we were to identify the superheroes of the Bible, near the top of the list would have to be the Apostle Paul. Paul could bring anyone to the faith. He was a brilliant writer, an eloquent speaker and a determined organizer. He faced hardship and peril for the faith and endured physical suffering and imprisonment for the sake of the Gospel. He is like a spiritual giant. That is why I love this very human moment captured in his letter to the Corinthians. In it, he says that three times he pleaded with the Lord to remove the thorn from his flesh. What was this thorn? A physical ailment or an emotional struggle? Low self esteem or an inflated ego? We don’t know. But we know that he was human and pleaded with God to take his suffering, but God did not. Paul says that the voice of God came to him and said, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” God is telling Paul that though his thorn would not be removed, in it he would find God’s grace, and that is all he needs. Paul seems to suggest a blessing in the thorn. A blessing in the suffering? A blessing in the thorn? I don’t know. What do you think? [Note: To end the sermon, the song “Blessing in the Thorn” by Phillips, Craig and Dean was sung.]

 

 

Notes: Two songs were sung during the delivery of the sermon. The first song, entitled “Superman,” comes from Five for Fighting’s album, “American Town.” The song that ended the sermon, “Blessing in the Thorn,” came from Phillips, Craig and Dean’s album, “Where Strength Begins.” 

As to the question, “Did Jesus have doubts?”, who really knows? But it is a great question. This question leads to so many others. Did Jesus have free will? Did Jesus know who he was and what God was doing with him? Could Jesus have chosen not to take the cross? All great questions. All of these questions are covered in the theological category called Christology—the study of Christ. I want to point you towards a great book that really delves into the issues of Christology, Meaning of Jesus: Two Visions. In this book, each author takes a look at these critical questions around Jesus’ life from two different viewpoints. I highly recommend it. 

Finally, I leaned heavily on John Indermark’s chapter entitled “God Willing, My Willing” in his book, Traveling the Prayer Paths of Jesus.


 


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